Materi dan Soal Bahasa Inggris 'There is' dan 'There are' Kelas 7 SMP

 

Hello people, back again with us in jagoanbahasainggris(dot)com. Pada kesempatan kali ini kami akan menjelaskan mengenai materi penggunaan there is dan there are dalam bahasa inggris. Kata there digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu benda atau orang yang ada di sekitar kita. Kita pasti sering mendengarnya dalam kalimat bahasa inggris. Tapi supaya gak bingung lagi dengan penjelasannya yuk langsung saja kita simak bagaimana menggunakan there is dan there are.

There is dalam bahasa indonesia berarti 'DISANA ADA' namun to be 'is' disana menunjukkan bahwa objek yang ditunjukkan itu hanya SATU atau bisa disebut juga singular. Sebelum objek biasanya dibubuhkan tanda a/an untuk menunjukan 'sebuah' atau 'seorang'

sementara,

There are dalam bahasa indonesia berarti 'DISANA ADA' namun to be 'are' disana menunjukkan bahwa objek yang ditunjukkan ada BANYAK / LEBIH DARI SATU atau bisa disebut juga plural. dan di belakang kata benda / noun ditambahkan huruf s/es sebagai penanda kata plural atau banyak.

Contoh kalimat menggunakan There is

• There is a cat (disana ada kucing)
• There is a big cake (disana ada sebuah kue yang besar)
• There is a black hat (disana ada sebuah topi hitam)
• There is a delicious new brand chocolate (disana ada sebuah coklat enak dengan merk baru)
• There is a beautiful long dress in the boutique (disana ada sebuah gaun panjang cantik di butik)
• There is a cute baby with her mother (disana ada seorang bayi bersama ibunya)
• There is an apple fall down from its tree (disana ada sebuah apel yang jatuh dari pohonnya)
• There is an empty box for put all your old cassettes (disana ada sebuah kardus kosong untuk menyimpan kaset tuamu)
• There is a monkey eating a banana (disana ada satu monyet yang sedang memakan pisang)
• There is a beautiful girl sitting in the bench alone (disana ada seorang perempuan cantik sedang duduk di kursi taman)

Contoh kalimat menggunakan There Are

• There are players of football (disana ada banyak pemain bola)
• There are rose flowers (disana ada banyak bunga mawar)
• There are cows on the field (disana ada banyak sapi di lapangan)
• There are models for teen magazine (disana ada banyak model untuk majalah teen)
• There are fresh cabbage (disana ada banyak kubis segar)
• There are many people going to the mall during the weekend. (Ada banyak orang yang pergi ke mall pada akhir pekan).
• There are only ten students in this class now. (Ada hanya 10 siswa di kelas ini sekarang)
•  There are three boys sitting on the bench. (ada tiga anak laki-laki sedang duduk di atas bangku)
• There are two chairs outside the class. (ada dua kursi di luar kelas)
• There are many fruits in the refrigerator. (ada banyak buah di kulkas)

Soal Latihan penggunaan There is~ dan There are~

Fill the gap below with There is~ or There are~. Look at the translation.

1.      1.______________ an orange (disana ada sebuah jeruk)

2.      2.______________ a pencils (disana ada banyak pensil)

3.      3.______________ a table (disana ada sebuah meja)

4.     4.______________ a monkeys (disana ada banyak monyet)

5.      5.______________ a balloon (disana ada sebuah balon)

6.      6.______________ a schools (disana ada banyak sekolah)

7.     7.. ______________ a bed (disana ada sebuah kasur)

8.      8.______________ a computers (disana ada banyak komputer)

9.      9.______________ a car (disana ada sebuah mobil)

10.  10.______________ a windows (disana ada banyak jendela)

Now make your own sentence with There is~ dan There are~ with the words given

1.      Ball, balls
Sentence : There is a ball {menggunakan a)
Sentence : There are balls.(tanpa menggunakan a)

2.      Doll, dolls
Sentence : ________________________.
Sentence : ________________________.

3.      Plate, plates
Sentence : ________________________.
Sentence : ________________________.

4.      Teacher, teachers
Sentence : ________________________.
Sentence : ________________________.

5.      Builder, builders
Sentence : ________________________.
Sentence : ________________________.

6.      pandas
Sentence : ________________________.
Sentence : ________________________.

7.      Snake, snakes
Sentence : ________________________.
Sentence : ________________________.

8.      Motorcycle, motorcycles
Sentence : ________________________.
Sentence : ________________________.

9.      Door, doors
Sentence : ________________________.
Sentence : ________________________.

10.  Flower, flowers
Sentence : ________________________.
Sentence : ________________________.

Gerund dalam Bahasa Inggris

 

Penjelasan dan Contoh Gerund dalam Bahasa Inggris - Hello everyone, back again with us here in jagoanbahasainggris.com. How are you today? Pada kesempatan kali ini kami akan membahas mengenai salah satu bagian grammar dalam bahasa inggris yaitu Gerund. Apa itu gerund? Pasti kalian penasaran kan?? Yuk daripada basa basi lagi kita langsung saja simak penjelasan, contoh, dan soal latihan tentang gerund di bawah ini.

Apa itu Gerund?
Gerund dalam bahasa inggris adalah noun (kata benda) yang berakhiran -ing. Mungkin kita pernah salah menyangka gerund ini adalah sebuah verb (kata kerja) karena berakhiran -ing, namun sebenarnya gerund ini adalah noun karena penempatannya yang ada pada awal kalimat (subjek) dan akhir kalimat (objek).

Rumus Gerund
Untuk membuat sebuah Gerund itu mudah saja, hanya dibe\utuhkan:

 Infinitive + -ing

Contoh Kalimat Gerund

1. Gerund sebagai Subject
   - Going to parties is fun
   - Writing is my hobby
   - Cooking is her specialized skill
   - Living in this world is our destiny
   - Sleeping is the best way to relief stress
   
2. Gerund Sebagai Object
   - I enjoy reading
   - He likes dancing
   - We start discussing
   - My family love fishing
   - The bird singing 
   
3. Gerund sebagai Complement
   Sebelum gerund ada to be yang mengikuti. Contoh :
   - Our hobby is playing football
   - My hobby is singing
   - The most activity I love is dancing

Contoh Kalimat Gerund yang lainnya

• He admitted having driven too 
• They avoid going on holiday on Saturdays.
• If we carry on sleeping so badly, we may need help.
• Ralph is considering buying a new house.
• I delayed telling Max the news.
• She denies reading the book.
• We dislike reading poems.
• He couldn't help falling in love with her.
• I enjoy playing chess.
• They finished working in the garden
• Susan gives up playing ice-hockey.
• He imagined driving a new car.
• Your responsibility includes taking reservations on the phone.
• The project will involve growing plants.
• I cannot justify paying $100 for this ticket.
• They keep on running.
• Did Alex ever mention playing baseball?
• I don't mind sleeping on the couch.
• They miss playing with their friends.
• She practised playing hockey.
• Do you regret having mentioned it?
• You risk catching a cold.
• She suggested flying to Cairo.
• He is busy reading the paper.
• I don't mind telling them my opinion.
• We feel like having a cup of tea.
• How about walking home instead of taking the car?
• It's no good talking to this girl.
• It's no use talking to the headmaster.
• They spend their time reading.
• There's no cheating anymore.
• There's no point in complaining further.
• What about going to the zoo?
• The book is worth reading.

Silahkan download juga soal latihan tentang gerund pada link di bawah ini.

Download 20 Soal Latihan Gerund DISINI

LATIHAN GERUND

20 Soal Latihan Gerund dalam Bahasa Inggris

Complete the sentences with the gerund form of the verbs in parentheses.

1.      He asked __________  (come) with us

2.      I promise __________ (help) you tomorrow.

3.      He decided __________  (study) biology.

4.      I dislike __________   (wait)

5.      I don’t recommend __________  (take) the bus – it takes forever!

6.      We hope  __________  (visit) Amsterdam next month.

7.      She kept __________  (talk) during the film.

8.      They plan __________  (start) college in the autumn.

9.      I don’t want __________  (leave) yet

10.  She delayed __________  (get) out of bed.

11.  She is good at __________ (dance)

12.  He is crazy about __________ (sing)

13.  I don't like __________ (play) cards.

14.  They are afraid of __________ (swim) in the sea.

15.  You should give up __________  (smoke)

16.  Sam dreams of __________  (be) a popstar.

17.  He is interested in __________ (make) friends.

18.  My uncle is afraid of __________ (go) by plane.

19.  We insist on __________  (cook) the dinner ourselves.

20.  She avoided __________  (tell) him about her plans

LATIHAN SOAL ULANGAN HARIAN BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS 9

a.   RECOUNT TEXT

On Wednesday, my students and I went to Yogyakarta. We stayed at Dirgahayu Hotel which is not far from Malioboro.

 

On Thursday, we visited the temples in Prambanan. There are three big temples, the Brahmana, Syiwa and Wisnu temples. They are really amazing. We visited only Brahmana and Syiwa temples, because Wisnu temple is being renovated.

 

On Friday morning we went to Yogya Kraton. We spent about two hours there. We were lucky because we were led by a smart and friendly guide. Then we continued our journey to Borobudur. We arrived there at four p.m. At 5 p.m. we heard the announcement that Borobudur gate would be closed.

 

In the evening we left for Jakarta by wisata bus.

 

1. The text above mainly discusses about……..

a. the writer’s trip to Yogyakarta

b. the writer’s first visit to Prambanan

c. the writer’s impression about the guide

d. the writer’s experience at Yogya Kraton

e. the writer’s impression about Borobudur

 

2. The text is written in the form of a/an………

a. recount

b. narrative

c. report

d. anecdote

e. spoof

 

3. The purpose of the text is to……….

a. tell past events

b. entertain readers

c. describe the smugglers

d. report an event to the police

e. inform readers about events of the day

 

4. What are the big temples in Prambanan?

a. angkor wat, syiwa, and sudra temples

b. paria, brahmana, and temples

c. brahmana, syiwa, and wisnu temples

d. wisnu, syiwa, and borobudur temples

e. borobudur, syiwa, and brahmana temples

 

5. When did they go home?

a. On Saturday morning

b. On Friday evening

c. On Thursday evening

d. On Friday afternoon

e. On Saturday evening

 

6. Why did they only visit Brahmana and Syiwa temples?

a. because there was no wisnu temple

b. because wisnu temple was amazing

c. because wisnu temple was too small

d. because wisnu temple was being repaired

e. because wisnu temple was being destroyed

 

Text 2

The police thought that two burglars started the robbery at 151 Pattimura street on Sunday afternoon. The burglars broke into the students’ room while they were going to a football game. They never thought that while they were away, burglars would break into their boarding house.

 

7. The communicative purpose of this text is………

a. to retell events for the purpose of informing

b. to present perspective points about an issue

c. to describe the way they are

d. to acknowledge readers about informative events

e. to share an amusing incident

 

8. The text is in form of a/an………

a. description

b. report

c. anecdote

d. recount

e. news item

 

9. Where did the robbery take place?

a. at 151 Pattimura street

b. at 151 Gajahmada street

c. at 161 Pattimura street

d. at 212 Sisingamangaraja street

e. at 161 Sisingamangaraja street

 

10. When did the robbery happen?

a. Sunday morning

b. Sunday afternoon

c. Saturday morning

d. Saturday afternoon

e. Monday evening

 

b.   Narrative text

SITU BAGENDIT

 

                A Long time ago, there was a widow named Bagendit. She lived by herself. Her house was large and beautiful. Bagendit was a miser woman. Her wealth was plentiful but she never shared her wealth with other people in her village. She mocked everyone who came to her house for some help. And she always lent people money but with a high interest.

                One day, an old man came to her house to get a pail of water. Bagendit came out from her house and hit the man with a pounder.

                “I curse you, evil woman!” shouted the old man. “You are a ruthless woman!” said the old man sharply.

                Suddenly, the well water gushed out and drowned Bagendit and her whole house. The village disappeared and nothing was left. There was only a wide and deep lake. People called it Situ Bagendit Lake.

 

1. What is the purpose of the text?

     A. to amuse or entertain the reader by the story of Situ Bagendit

     B. to describe about Bagendit

     C.  to tell the funny story

     D. to find the moral value from the text

 

2. Who was Bagendit?

     A. She was a kind widow

     B. She was a poor widow

     C. She was a miser widow

     D. She was a beautiful widow

 

3. How was the Bagendit’s house?

     A. It was small and beautiful

     B. It was large and dirty

     C. It was small and dirty

     D. It was large and beautiful

 

4. What did the old man come to Bagendit’s house for?

     A. An old man came to her house to get a pail of water

     B. An old man came to her to ask for some money

     C. An old man visited Bagendit to buy her house

     D. An old man came to ask for food

 

5. Which sentence is true based on the text?

     A. Bagendit was always ready to help poor people

     B. Bagendit mocked everyone who came to her house

          for some help

     C. She always cared for poor people’s suffering

     D. She always lent people money without an interest

 

THE GOOSE THAT LAID GOLDEN EGGS

Once up on a time, there lived a happy family in a village. A man and his wife lived happily on a little farm, tending their flock of geese and selling their eggs at the market. They were not rich, but they were happy with their life together.

Then one day a new goose flew in among their flock. The couple was surprised to find a shiny golden egg in her nest. Each and every day after that, the goose laid another egg of solid gold.

The couple was soon richer than they had ever dreamed of, but they were not happy. They grew impatient with only one golden egg a day. The farmer said to his wife, “Our goose must be full of gold. Why should we wait to have more eggs?”

“If he cut her open,” his wife agreed, ”We can get all the eggs at once .” So they killed the goose! They were very surprise to find that it was just like any other goose inside. Even worse, there would never be any more golden eggs!

 

1. What kind of text is above?

A. Recount text                             

B. Descriptive text            

C. Narrative text

D. Report text

 

2. What is the purpose of the text above?

A. to describe about the golden eggs

B. to tell the series of events

C. to give the report about the goose that laid golden eggs

 

D. to entertain or amuse the reader

 

3. How many golden eggs did the couple get each day?

    A. 1

    B. 2

    C. 3

    D. 4

 

4. How did the couple relieve their impatience?

    A. by killing the goose.

    B. By selling the eggs at the market.

    C. By tending their flock of geese.

    D. By selling the new goose.

 

5. What moral value can we learn from the story?

    A. We must be patient, now be greedy to get richer.

    B. We must b honest to get success.

    C. We should stand on our own feet.

    D. We should know our limitation

LATIHAN SOAL PTS BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS 7

 Choose the correct answer between a, b, c, or d!

This text below is for the questions 1 - 3

My Favorite Animal

My favorite animal is rabbit. Rabbit has two long ears. Its eyes are big and black, but when it is dark its eyes are red. It has two long teeth. Its nose is small and soft pink.
Its tail is soft, round and small like a cotton ball. Its legs are small. It doesn’t walk, it jumps. It is vegetarian and its favorite food are carrots. Rabbits are very cute.

1. How many ears does the rabbit have?
a. Two ears
b. Four ears
c. Three ears
d. Five ears

2. Does it has short teeth?
a. Yes, it does
b. Yes, it doesn’t
c. No, it does
d. No, it doesn’t

3. What is the title of the text?
a. Rabbits are very cute
b. My Favorite Animal
c. My Animal
d. Rabbit

4. This animal lives in the sea and has 8 tentacles. What animal is it?
a. Octopus
b. Elephant
c. Zebra
d. Tiger

5. Lisna : Give me the chilli sauce, please.
Zul : ………………….
a. Here you are
b. Never mind
c. No, thanks
d. It is so nice

The text below is for questions number 6 – 10

My House

I am Putri. I live in Sukabumi. My house is at no.25 Jl.Pemuda North Sukabumi. It’s not a big house. It’s medium. It’s painted grey. It has two floors. I like it anyway. It has a small garden and a palm and a mango tree in front of the house. It looks green and nice.
My house has four bedroom, two living rooms, a dining room, a kitchen and two bathrooms. My bedroom is in the front part of the house, next to the living room. My parents’ room is in the middle part of the house next to the dining room. The kitchen and the bathroom are at the back part of the house. I love my house very much.

6. Where does Putri live?
a. Jakarta
b. Bandung
c. Surabaya
d. Sukabumi

7. How many floors that Putri had in her house?
a. One
b. Two
c. Three
d. Four

8. Does Putri’s house has a garden?
a. Yes it doesn’t
b. No, it doesn’t
c. Yes, it does
d. No, it does

9. Where is putri’s bedroom?
a. In front of the garden
b. In front of her parents room
c. Next to the living room
d. Next to the kitchen

10. Where can we find the kitchen and the bathroom?
a. At the back of living room
b. At the back part of the house
c. In the middle part of the house
d. Next to the living room

11. Ani : ………………………….?
Ida : I think it’s great!
a. Have you read this book?
b. What do you think about this book?
c. What is it?
d. Do you know this?

12. Kate : we’ll have a long holiday next month. What are you going to do in this holiday?
Yani : …………………………..
Kate : I hope you have a nice trip.
Complete the dialogue above.
a. I’m thinking of going to Bali
b. Sorry, I can’t tell you
c. It’s not your business
d. I don’t know what to do

13. Bowo : I feel tired and I feel dizzy.
Sri : I think……… and don’t leave the bed if it is not necessary.
a. You must sing
b. You should lie down and have some rest
c. I will take you to the hospital
d. I must take some rest too

14. Cathrine : Do you like watching movies?
Nadine : ………………………..
Cathrine : What is your favorite movie?
Nadine : My favorite movie is Ayat – Ayat Cinta
The suitable expression to complete the dialogue is?
a. I love watching movies
b. I dislike watching movie
c. I hate watching movie
d. It’s not my favorite one

15. Alex : How do you feel about this omelet?
Bram : It is very tasty. I like this food.
Alex : I agree with you.
From the dialogue we know that ……….
a. Alex dislike the omelet
b. Bram doesn’t like omelet
c. Bram loves omelet, while Alex hate it
d. Bram and Alex likeS omelet

16. Alice : Hi Adam! Do you know where my mother is?
Adam : She’s ………. The theatre
a. Under
b. At
c. In
d. On

17. Joko : I had five pounds …….. my pocket
Riana : Poor you. Then, should I treat you for this time?
a. In
b. At
c. On
d. Below

18. Dilan : Where did you go? I couldn’t find you.
Milea : I’m sorry, I went home to put our pictures ….. the wall
a. Above
b. On
c. In
d. At

19. Sinta : Do you need any help mom?
Mother : Yes, please. I can’t find my glasses.
The underlined words express?
a. Preference
b. Apology
c. Offering help
d. Asking opinion

20. Marta : It’s very hot here. ……………?
Lina : Sure, No problem.
a. Could you close the door?
b. Would you mind if I turn on the fan?
c. May I leave now?
d. Would you turn off the fan?

21. Rina : Finally, It’s break time. ………….. a cup of tea?
Rama : That’s very nice of you.
a. Shall I have
b. May you get me
c. Would you like
d. May you help me get

22. She ……….. her cat everyday
a. To feed
b. Feed
c. Feeds
d. Feeding

23. I ……….. always ……….. to the dentist
a. Do not, go
b. Does not, go
c. Do not, went
d. Does not, went

24. Gina : Do you like to sing?
Ulfah : ……………………
a. Yes, I likes to sing
b. Yes, I like to sing
c. Yes, I am liking to sing
d. Yes I liked to sing

25. Mom : Do you enjoy playing in the park?
Me : ………………………………
a. No, I does not enjoy playing in the park
b. No, I no enjoy playing in the park
c. No, I don’t enjoy playing in the park
d. No, I don’t enjoys playing in the park

26. Jane : Roxy, what do you think of the cake I made for you?
Roxy : It’s really delicious! I love it!
Jane : Thank you.
From the dialogue above, Jane is …….
a. Asking for an opinion
b. Asking for help
c. Requesting an attention
d. Giving an item

For question number 27 – 30, choose the correct word to complete the text below.

We get almost all of our vitamins and minerals from the food we ……. (27). One of the reason why junk food is bad for you is that it fills you up ……….. (28), doesn’t contain a lot of vitamins and minerals.
The two most important minerals are calcium and iron. You need calcium for strong ……. (29) and teeth. Iron helps your blood to carry oxygen……..(30) your body. We normally get our minerals from meat and fish.

27. a. Buy
b. Eat
c. Drink
d. Cook

28. a. Or
b. And
c. But
d. So

29. a. Hair
b. Bones
c. Feet
d. Legs

30. a. At
b. Outside
c. Among
d. Around